How to know about Bootstrap Text/Typography - WPB Tutorials

Wednesday, 21 February 2018

How to know about Bootstrap Text/Typography

Download Bootstrap
Bootstrap's Default Settings

Bootstrap's global default font-size is 14px, with a line-height of 1.428.

This is applied to the <body> element and all paragraphs (<p>).

In addition, all <p> elements have a bottom margin that equals half their computed line-height (10px by default).


<h1> - <h6>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h1>h1 Bootstrap heading (36px)</h1>
  <h2>h2 Bootstrap heading (30px)</h2>
  <h3>h3 Bootstrap heading (24px)</h3>
  <h4>h4 Bootstrap heading (18px)</h4>
  <h5>h5 Bootstrap heading (14px)</h5>
  <h6>h6 Bootstrap heading (12px)</h6>
</div>

</body>
</html>


<small>

Lighter, Secondary Text
The small element is used to create a lighter, secondary text in any heading:
Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
         
  <h1>h1 heading <small>secondary text</small></h1>
  <h2>h2 heading <small>secondary text</small></h2>
  <h3>h3 heading <small>secondary text</small></h3>
  <h4>h4 heading <small>secondary text</small></h4>
  <h5>h5 heading <small>secondary text</small></h5>
  <h6>h6 heading <small>secondary text</small></h6>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<mark>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h1>Highlight Text</h1>    
  <p>Use the mark element to <mark>highlight</mark> text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

<abbr>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h1>Abbreviations</h1>
  <p>The abbr element is used to mark up an abbreviation or acronym:</p>
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>


<blockquote>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h1>Blockquotes</h1>
  <p>The blockquote element is used to present content from another source:</p>
  <blockquote>
    <p>For 50 years, WWF has been protecting the future of nature. The world's leading conservation organization, WWF works in 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5 million globally.</p>
    <footer>From WWF's website</footer>
  </blockquote>
</div>

</body>
</html>

blockquote-reverse

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h1>Blockquotes</h1>
<p>To show the quote on the right use the class .blockquote-reverse:</p>
<blockquote class="blockquote-reverse">
<p>For 50 years, WWF has been protecting the future of nature. The world's leading conservation organization, WWF works in 100 countries and is supported by 1.2 million members in the United States and close to 5 million globally.</p>
<footer>From WWF's website</footer>
</blockquote>
</div>
</body>
</html>

<dl>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h1>Description Lists</h1>
<p>The dl element indicates a description list:</p>
<dl>
<dt>Coffee</dt>
<dd>- black hot drink</dd>
<dt>Milk</dt>
<dd>- white cold drink</dd>
</dl>
</div>


</body>
</html>


<code>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h1>Code Snippets</h1>
<p>Inline snippets of code should be embedded in the code element:</p>
<p>The following HTML elements: <code>span</code>, <code>section</code>, and <code>div</code> defines a section in a document.</p>
</div>


</body>
</html>

<kbd>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h1>Keyboard Inputs</h1>
<p>To indicate input that is typically entered via the keyboard, use the kbd element:</p>
<p>Use <kbd>ctrl + p</kbd> to open the Print dialog box.</p>
</div>


</body>
</html>


<pre>

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h1>Multiple Code Lines</h1>
<p>For multiple lines of code, use the pre element:</p>
<pre>
Text in a pre element
is displayed in a fixed-width
font, and it preserves
both spaces and
line breaks.
</pre>
</div>


</body>
</html>

Contextual Colors and Backgrounds

Text Color Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h2>Contextual Colors</h2>
<p>Use the contextual classes to provide "meaning through colors":</p>
<p class="text-muted">This text is muted.</p>
<p class="text-primary">This text is important.</p>
<p class="text-success">This text indicates success.</p>
<p class="text-info">This text represents some information.</p>
<p class="text-warning">This text represents a warning.</p>
<p class="text-danger">This text represents danger.</p>
</div>


</body>
</html>


Background color Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h2>Contextual Backgrounds</h2>
<p>Use the contextual background classes to provide "meaning through colors":</p>
<p class="bg-primary">This text is important.</p>
<p class="bg-success">This text indicates success.</p>
<p class="bg-info">This text represents some information.</p>
<p class="bg-warning">This text represents a warning.</p>
<p class="bg-danger">This text represents danger.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>



.lead (Makes a paragraph stand out)
code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>


<div class="container">
<h2>Typography</h2>
<p>Use the .lead class to make a paragraph "stand out":</p>
<p class="lead">This paragraph stands out.</p>
<p>This is a regular paragraph.</p>
</div>


</body>
</html>

.small (Indicates smaller text (set to 85% of the size of the parent))

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>


<body>
<div class="container">
<h2>Typography</h2>
<p>Use the .small class to make the text smaller:</p>
<p class="small">This paragraph is smaller.</p>
<p>This is a regular paragraph.</p>
</div>
</body>

</html>

.text-left (Indicates left-aligned text) , .text-center (Indicates center-aligned text),.text-right (Indicates right-aligned text),.text-justify(Indicates justified text ),.text-nowrap(Indicates no wrap text)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-left">Left-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-right">Right-aligned text.</p>      
  <p class="text-center">Center-aligned text.</p>
  <p class="text-justify">Justified text. Justified text. Justified text. Justified text. Justified text. Justified text.</p>      
  <p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text. No wrap text.</p>
  <p><strong>Tip:</strong> Try to resize the browser window to see the behaviour of justify and nowrap.</p>      
</div>

</body>
</html>


.text-lowercase(Indicates lowercased text),.text-uppercase(Indicates uppercased text),.text-capitalize(Indicates capitalized text)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p class="text-lowercase">Lowercased text.</p>
  <p class="text-uppercase">Uppercased text.</p>      
  <p class="text-capitalize">Capitalized text.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>


.initialism(Displays the text inside an <abbr> element in a slightly smaller font size)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948. (normal abbr)</p>      
  <p>The <abbr title="World Health Organization" class="initialism">WHO</abbr> was founded in 1948. (slightly smaller abbr)</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>


.list-unstyled(Removes the default list-style and left margin on list items (works on both <ul> and <ol>). This class only applies to immediate children list items (to remove the default list-style from any nested lists, apply this class to any nested lists as well))

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The class .list-unstyled removes the default list-style and left margin on list items (immediate children only):</p>
  <ul class="list-unstyled">
    <li>Coffee</li>
    <li>Tea
      <ul>
        <li>Black tea</li>
        <li>Green tea</li>
      </ul>
    </li>
    <li>Milk</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>



.list-inline(Places all list items on a single line)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>The class .list-inline places all list items on a single line:</p>
  <ul class="list-inline">
    <li>Coffee</li>
    <li>Tea</li>
    <li>Milk</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>



.dl-horizontal(Lines up the terms (<dt>) and descriptions (<dd>) in <dl> elements side-by-side. Starts off like default <dl>s, but when the browser window expands, it will line up side-by-side)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Typography</h2>
  <p>Use the .dl-horizontal class line up the description list side-by-side when the browser window expands:</p>
  <dl class="dl-horizontal">
    <dt>Coffee</dt>
    <dd>- black hot drink</dd>
    <dt>Milk</dt>
    <dd>- white cold drink</dd>
  </dl>     
  <p><strong>Tip:</strong> Try to resize the browser window to see the behaviour of the description list.</p>      
</div>

</body>
</html>


.pre-scrollable(Makes a <pre> element scrollable)

Code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>Code</h2>    
     
  <p>For multiple lines of code, use the pre element:</p>
  <pre>Text in a pre element
  is displayed in a fixed-width
  font, and it preserves
  both      spaces and
  line breaks.</pre>

  <p>If you add the .pre-scrollable class, the pre element gets a max-height of 350px and provides a y-axis scrollbar:</p>
  <pre class="pre-scrollable">Text in a pre element
  is displayed in a fixed-width
  font, and it preserves
  both      spaces and
  line breaks.</pre>
</div>

</body>
</html>

No comments:

Post a Comment

HTML Elements